Tikrit University

Between Absence and Presence: Deconstructing Family Dynamics in Stephen Karam’s The Human

Document Type : Original Article

Authors

University of Tikrit\College of Education for Women

10.25130/Lang.8.12.2.18
Abstract
The current study investigates the complex interplay of absence and presence in family dynamics as portrayed in Stephen Karam's The Humans. The tension between familial bonds and individual isolation is deconstructed, revealing how absence—both physical and emotional—shapes characters’ identities and relationships. By applying Derrida's concept of absence and presence, the study deconstructs the notion of the ideal family, highlighting how the absence of authentic connection and the presence of hidden tensions shape the characters' interactions. Derrida's framework allows for a deeper understanding of how presence is often characterized by the impact of absence, manifesting in the characters' fragmented identities and strained relationships. The study argues that Karam's play presents a poignant commentary on the fragility of family ties in the modern society, highlighting the ways in which shared spaces can amplify feelings of disconnection. Ultimately, the study showcases that the dynamics of presence and absence are crucial in understanding the characters' struggles and the broader themes of belonging and alienation within the modern familial context.

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